Database Programming Using VB 6.0 (Part Two)
ActiveX Data Object (ADO) Control Method
These are the steps to connect the VB 6.0 with MS SQL server using ADO control:
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Activate the Microsoft ADO control and Data Grid control 6.0 from the ActiveX components. ADO and Data Grid Control icons will become part of toolbox after activation.
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Drag ADO control, Data grid control 6.0, two text boxes, two label boxes and two command buttons from the toolbox on the form window.
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Design the GUI, as is done using Data Control method.
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Develop a database and table using MS SQL server. Structured Query Language (SQL) and Query By Example (QBE) are two methods to develop a database using Microsoft SQL server. QBE method is shown below to develop a database using Microsoft SQL server:
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Select the Microsoft SQL server and click on the Enterprise Manager icon from the programs menu.
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Click on the Microsoft SQL server Group.
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Click on the server name.
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Click on the new database icon. Enter the name of the database, such as ‘books’ and Press OK button.
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Double click on the folder name ‘Databases’. New SQL server database has been created.
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Double click on the ‘books’ database icon to design tables physically.
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Design a new table using mouse right click event on the ‘Tables’ icon.
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Enter the field names of the tables. Select the primary key using the key icon from the tool bar. Press ’save’ icon to save the table.
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Enter the table name and press OK button.
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Open table name ‘BookRecord’ to enter data by using the mouse right click event. Database is ready to connect with VB 6.0.
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Select the ADO control and click on the properties using mouse right click event.
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Press the build button to select the MS SQL server driver.
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Press the next button to select the MS SQL server name and database to connect. Click on the option box to connect the server to use Windows NT Integrated security.
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Press the Test Connection button to verify that database is connected or not.
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Press OK button on the test connection message.
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Press OK button on the data link connection window to complete the database connection procedure.
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Select the ‘RecordSource’ tab to connect the table.
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Select command type ‘2-adcmdtable’ from the first combo box control and table ‘BookRecord’ from the second combo box control.
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Press ‘Apply’ and then ‘OK’ buttons to complete the table connection procedure.
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VB 6.0 connection procedure with MS SQL server using ADO control method is completed.
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Select the first text box. Click on the ‘DataSource’ property from its properties window to select the ADO control. Select the ‘DataField’ property to set the ‘booknumber’ field name.
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Repeat the same procedure with second text box and select the ‘bookname’ field name.
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Select the Data Grid control 6.0. Search its properties to select the ADO control from the ‘DataSource’ property.
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Double click on the command buttons to write code.
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